What should I do if the excavator air conditioning is broken

2011-05-20

Summer has arrived, it can be said thatexcavating machineryThe season when the master is least willing to work. Due to some excavators' air conditioning not functioning much throughout the winter, the air conditioning may have malfunctioned. What should I do if the excavator air conditioning is broken?

    Shanghai HuachengMaintenance technician Mr. Zhang will analyze the solution to the excavator air conditioning fault for everyone:

Fault 1: The air conditioner only blows air without cooling

Many people are puzzled as to why the air conditioning doesn't cool when the machine experiences summer for the first time. After these people ask these questions without any inspection measures, they are usually "ordered" to go back and read the instructions carefully. The "A/C" on the control panel indicates that the air conditioning is turned on, but they did not press that button. Very speechless, right? Don't doubt it. There are many people who never read the instructions and ask questions. I hope this article is not read by anyone like this.

Fault 2: Poor air conditioning cooling effect


If the steps to turn on the air conditioner are confirmed to be correct, but the air conditioner still cannot feel the cold air, then first check if the air conditioner belt is loose. If there is no problem, then check if the refrigerant (i.e. snow seed, Freon) is not enough. If there is no problem, then check the circuit. If there is no problem with the circuit, clean the internal and external circulation of the evaporator and the air conditioner filter.

Fault 3: Low air output of the air conditioner


Firstly, check the air conditioning filter element to see if it is blocked. Additionally, the air inlet may be clogged due to the intake of debris. The filter element is located at the inlet of the air conditioning blower and is made of flat paper. Most of the time, the filter element is blocked and there is no air coming out. If there is no place to buy, take out the air gun and blow it down first. If it doesn't work, remove the motor, connect the plug, turn on the fan, and test each gear one by one. If the speed doesn't change, it's mostly because the variable resistor is broken.

The air conditioning filter is installed at the inlet of the internal circulation air duct of the air conditioning refrigeration unit in the cab. If the filter is clogged, it will affect the air volume or there will be no air blowing out directly

Fault 4: When turning on the air conditioner, only the fan sounds, but the air cannot be blown out


This is a common problem with careless drivers and machines. The machine compartment is extremely dirty, with broken air compartments, causing dust and shredded paper to be sucked into the evaporator by the fan. The evaporator box has accumulated a thick layer of dust and impurities, making it impossible to suck in air and blow out wind. Start up and check first. If the compressor can operate, it indicates that the system pressure is basically normal, and there is no other choice but to release the air conditioning. Attention, the air conditioning can be recycled. When releasing the air conditioning, do not be impatient. Slowly release it from the low-pressure side of the meter, then disassemble and clean the air conditioning system. After reinstalling, evacuate and add air conditioning to solve the problem.

Air conditioning

The condenser fins should be checked regularly for dirt, dust, and debris such as leaves. If there are, they should be washed away with high-pressure air, steam, or water

Fault 5: Just added snow seeds and started cooling, but after a few hours, it started blowing warm air

First, check the electrical appliances. If everything is good, it is best to use a pressure gauge to measure the pressure. High pressure is usually 16KG, and low pressure is usually 2-3KG. If there is no fluorine compressor, the clutch will not engage. If there is fluorine, check for ice or dirt blockage. If the pipe is broken, check it with soapy water.

Fault 6: Holding the car while turning on the air conditioning

Most likely, it is due to insufficient engine horsepower, resulting in a decrease in engine output power and insufficient power to drive the air conditioning. It may also be caused by a mismatch between the power of the hydraulic pump and the engine. The power of a general air conditioner accounts for one tenth of the engine. The solution is to increase the engine power or reduce the pump power, and increase the throttle slightly when turning on the air conditioner. Additionally, check the air filter and diesel filter.

Inspection of excavator air conditioning:

Don't blow the air conditioner that hasn't been used for three seasons as soon as you take it out. Make sure to check it before doing so. Air conditioners should not be left unused for too long. It is best to start them every month. On the one hand, it can allow various components to "stretch", and on the other hand, it can also predict in advance whether the air conditioner is operating normally, so as to repair it in a timely manner. Here are the inspection steps shared by netizens on the Iron Armor Forum:

1. First, do a thorough cleaning of the cockpit to remove all kinds of debris. It is best not to put anything in the cockpit.

2. Remove the garbage and wipe off the dust inside the warehouse with a damp towel.

3. Check the air conditioning grille, first blow out the dust inside and outside the air conditioning grille with compressed air and reinstall it, then turn on the middle gear of the air conditioning blower. Check the ventilation situation, install the air conditioning grille and remove it to ensure that the air volume is consistent. If there is a significant difference, replace the air conditioning grille.

4. Clean the dust on the condenser.

5. Check the air conditioning tensioner and adjust the tension of the air conditioning belt.

If the system air volume is appropriate through the above work, the machine can be started to operate the air conditioning for the next step of inspection.

Select weather with a temperature above 10 degrees Celsius, start the machine and turn on the air conditioning for 3 minutes, check if the condenser is warm, and if so, the compressor will work. Check if there are bubbles in the drying bottle. If there are a lot of bubbles, the refrigerant needs to be replenished. If there are no bubbles and the drying bottle is slightly hot, the system is basically normal. You can check if the blown air is cold enough. If the effect is good, congratulations that the air conditioner is working.

With this knowledge, the next time you encounter a broken excavator air conditioner, you don't have to ask for help. Solve it yourself, and if it doesn't work out, report it for repair. After all, using an excavator without air conditioning can be life-threatening.

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